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1. Overview

As an employer, you're required by law to protect your employees, and others, from harm.

Under the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999, the minimum you must do is:

  • identify what could cause injury or illness in your business (hazards)
  • decide how likely it is that someone could be harmed and how seriously (the risk)
  • take action to eliminate the hazard, or if this isn't possible, control the risk

Assessing risk is just one part of the overall process used to control risks in your workplace.

For most small, low-risk businesses the steps you need to take are straightforward and are explained in these pages.

If your business is larger or higher-risk, you can find detailed guidance here[5].

If you're self-employed, check if health and safety law applies to you[6].

Link URLs in this page

  1. Steps needed to manage riskhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/risk/steps-needed-to-manage-risk.htm
  2. Risk assessment template and exampleshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/risk/risk-assessment-template-and-examples.htm
  3. Common workplace riskshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/risk/common-workplace-risks.htm
  4. More detail on managing riskhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/risk/more-detail-on-managing-risk.htm
  5. find detailed guidance herehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/risk/more-detail-on-managing-risk.htm
  6. check if health and safety law applies to youhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/self-employed/does-law-apply-to-me.htm
  7. Next page Steps needed to manage risk https://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/risk/steps-needed-to-manage-risk.htm
  8. View a printable version of the whole guidehttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/risk/print.htm
  9. Introduction to managing health and safetyhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/managing/introduction/index.htm
  10. Health and safety basics for your businesshttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/index.htm
  11. Prepare a health and safety policyhttps://www.hse.gov.uk/simple-health-safety/policy/index.htm

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Updated 2024-06-10